Issues of Place, Nationalism and Clichés of Diversity: Statehood Day in Hawai`i
The tourism industry as well as the state politics of Hawai`i celebrate the island state’s multiculturalism, Aloha Spirit and several other clichés of diversity. Yet those clichés, as well as everyday social reality of the islands, are thoroughly contested. By looking at events in Honolulu on Statehood Day 2006 as ethnographic example, I describe present-day negotiations of concepts of diversity, democracy, citizenship and nationhood. On the one hand, this examination leads to explorations of Hawaiian history, as well as theories of nationalism commonly used in the social sciences. On the other hand, my examination analyzes how the so-called color-blind movement of the United States and its local associates appropriate clichés of multiculturalism and diversity in order to suppress indigenous voices, and indigenous history in particular. The call for diversity itself, I argue, can turn into a tool of exclusion rather than inclusion.
Keywords: Diversity, Nationalism, History, Citizenship, Statehood, United States of America, Place, Indigenous
Sabine Deiringer
PhD Student, Department of Social Anthropology, University of Cambridge
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Ref: D07P0280